On-page optimization is often forgotten these days, as we focus more
and more of our time in getting inbound links with targeted anchor
text.
On-page optimization, however, is something you can do quickly
to give yourself an extra boost in the
SERPS.
These tips will help you to optimize your web pages to make the
most out of your
inbound links.
One Page - One Target
Each page should be optimized for only one search term. If you
are targeting two search terms, make pages for each term.
If your search term has a synonym, make separate pages for each
synonym. For example, if you are targeting "drywall" and "sheetrock",
make separate pages to target each term.
One Target - Two Pages
The preceding tip only tells half of the story. You don't actually
want to be #1 in the SERPS for each of your search terms -- you want
to be #1 and #2.
Google and some other search engines will display two listings
from a web site together if both are relevant to the users search.
Therefore, for each of your important keywords, you want to build
two web pages which are both optimized for that search.
The URL
Search engines tend to rank pages well when the URL contains the
search term.
If your page is about drywall, call your page drywall.html, not
page-1.html.
If your content management system (CMS) uses autogenerated URL's,
use 301 Redirects to turn those URL's into highly optimized URL's.
Use Hyphens, not Underscores
Google and most other search engines treat hyphens as spaces, but
do not treat underscores as spaces.
If your URL is clint-eastwood.html, your page will rank well if
someone searches for "clint eastwood".
If your URL is clint_eastwood.html, your page will rank well if
someone searches for "clint_eastwood".
Which do you think is searched for more often, "clint eastwood"
or "clint_eastwood"?
Optimize the Page Title
The page title should contain the keywords for which you are optimizing,
and little or nothing else.
Many sites prepend the site name to every page title, like this:
<title>Smith Drywall -- Sheetrock Delivery</title>
A more optimized title would simply look like this:
<title>Sheetrock Delivery</title>
Leave the company name for the title of the main page of your web
site.
Optimize the Description Tag
Not many search engines utilize the description tag anymore, but
it's best to set it properly just in case.
<meta name="description" content="Drywall Delivery">
Optimize the Keywords Tag
Even fewer search engines utilize the keywords tag, but it's best
to set it properly just in case.
<meta name="keywords" content="Drywall Delivery">
Use Headings
Use the <h1>, <h2>, and <h3> heading tags to define your important
content sections, and put your keywords at least once in each heading
style.
Use CSS to set the fonts and sizes of the h-tags to something pleasing
to your visitors.
Add a Linked Image with ALT Text
Use an image of your page with a filename which contains your chosen
keywords, such as drywall-delivery.jpg.
The ALT text for this image should include the keywords for which
you are optimizing.
Google is sneaky, in that it only counts the ALT text on linked
images. We're sneakier, so we link the image to the page upon which
it is displayed.
<a href="drywall-delivery.html"><img src="drywall-delivery.jpg"
width=75 height=90 alt="Drywall Delivery"></a>
Validate the HTML
Use the W3C HTML validator to validate the HTML of your page.
Very few HTML errors will cause a web page not to rank well in
the SERPS, but you don't want your page to be that page.
In addition, validating the HTML will help to ensure that your
page will look reasonably well in the wide variety of web browsers
used on the Internet.
Keep Your Body Text Readable
Use your keywords in the body text, but keep your body text readable.
Don't drywall stuff drywall your drywall keywords drywall into
your drywall text until it is unreadable by humans.
Make Reasonably Sized Pages
The search engines seem to prefer pages which have at least 500
words of text. Give your visitors something to read!
Summary
If you follow these simple tips, you will get better SERPS with
fewer inbound links.
On-page search engine optimization is the first step towards achieving
good search engine rankings.